A Complete Guide to Accessible Cars

Finding the right accessible car shouldn’t mean compromising on independence or comfort. For wheelchair users and people with disabilities across the UK, an accessible car opens up new possibilities for work, social connection, and everyday freedom.

Whether you’re exploring options for yourself, supporting a family member, or simply want to understand what makes a vehicle truly accessible, this guide will help. We’ll explain what an accessible car is, why it matters, the different types available, and the key features to look for when choosing one.

At GM Coachwork, we’ve been converting wheelchair accessible vehicles for over 30 years, helping thousands of people across the UK find the perfect solution for their mobility needs.

What is an Accessible Car?

An accessible car is a vehicle that has been specially adapted or designed to accommodate people with disabilities, particularly wheelchair users. These modifications transform standard vehicles into accessible, confidence-inspiring transport that allows people to drive independently or travel safely as passengers.

Accessible cars typically feature modifications such as lowered floors, wheelchair ramps or lifts, adapted driving controls, specialised seating systems, and secure wheelchair restraints. The specific adaptations depend on individual mobility needs and whether the person will be driving or travelling as a passenger.

How does an Accessible Car change lives?

For the 16.8 million people living with disabilities in the UK, accessible cars represent far more than simple transportation. They provide independence, dignity, and the freedom to live life on your own terms.

An accessible car means:

• Independence and Freedom: The ability to travel when and where you choose, without relying on public transport schedules or assistance from others. Whether it’s commuting to work, attending medical appointments, or simply popping to the shops, accessible cars restore autonomy.
• Employment Opportunities: According to disability employment statistics, accessible transport significantly increases employment prospects for people with disabilities. Having your own adapted vehicle removes one of the biggest barriers to securing and maintaining work.
• Social Connection and Wellbeing: Isolation affects many people with mobility challenges. An accessible car enables visits to friends and family, participation in community activities, and access to leisure pursuits that enhance quality of life.
• Confidence on the Road: Modern accessible vehicles are designed with safety, comfort, and ease of use in mind. Professional conversions ensure every journey is secure and stress-free, building confidence for both drivers and passengers.

The right accessible car doesn’t just meet practical needs; it transforms daily life by removing barriers and creating opportunities.

Types of Accessible Cars Available in the UK

Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles (WAVs)

Wheelchair accessible vehicles allow wheelchair users to travel as passengers while remaining in their wheelchair. These vehicles typically feature lowered floors, entrance ramps or lifts, and secure wheelchair restraints and lockdowns. Wheelchair accessible vehicles are best for wheelchair users who prefer to travel as passengers or families needing to transport a wheelchair user alongside other passengers.

Popular models at GM Coachwork:

• Citroën Berlingo Blaze – A compact WAV perfect for families, offering a low-angle ramp, spacious cabin, and seating for up to four passengers plus wheelchair user
• Citroën Spacetourer Chorus – A larger family vehicle with generous space, multiple seating configurations, and smooth accessibility features
• Ford Custom Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle – A versatile mid-size option combining practicality with comfort

Drive-from Wheelchair Vehicles

Drive-from wheelchair vehicles allow wheelchair users to drive directly from their wheelchairs, without needing to transfer to a conventional driving seat. These often feature full-length lowered floors, remote-operated ramps, and adapted primary controls and secondary controls. Drive-from wheelchair vehicles are best for independent wheelchair users who want to drive themselves, people who find transfers difficult or impossible.

Popular models at GM Coachwork:

• Ford Grand Connect Duo – Offers dual functionality, allowing you to drive from your wheelchair or travel as an up-front passenger with interchangeable seating
• Ford Nevada – A purpose-built drive-from wheelchair vehicle with excellent headroom and smooth operation
• Pilot Drive-from Wheelchair Vehicle – Combines independence with advanced accessibility features

Up-Front Passenger Vehicles

Up-front passenger vehicles are designed for wheelchair users who want to sit alongside the driver in the front passenger position, enjoying the best view and a more inclusive travel experience. Up-front passenger vehicles are best for wheelchair users who prefer sitting up front, couples where one partner uses a wheelchair and anyone seeking a more social travel experience.

Popular models at GM Coachwork:

• Citroën Spacetourer Turin – Features a levelled floor and 55 inches of entrance height, allowing easy manoeuvring to sit right next to the driver

Key Features in an Accessible Car

When choosing an accessible car, certain features make all the difference between adequate transport and a vehicle that truly enhances independence and comfort.

Wheelchair Access Systems

The entry and exit system is fundamental to any accessible car. Look for:

• Low-angle ramps that are easy to navigate and don’t require excessive pushing effort
• Powered ramps or lifts for maximum independence and ease of use
• Wide entrance openings with sufficient headroom (typically 54-55 inches minimum)
• Adapted controls for independent operation without assistance

Interior Space and Headroom

Adequate space ensures comfort and ease of movement:

• Lowered floors that maximise interior headroom without compromising exterior appearance
• Sufficient turning space for wheelchair manoeuvring inside the vehicle
• Clear pathways between entry point and final position
• Comfortable headroom once positioned (55 inches or more is ideal)

Safety and Restraint Systems

Safety should never be compromised:

• Four-point wheelchair restraints that secure the wheelchair properly during travel
• Separate occupant restraints (lap and diagonal belts) for the wheelchair user
• Crash-tested systems that meet UK safety standards and regulations
• Upgraded restraints (150kg or 200kg capacity) for larger wheelchairs or powerchairs

Driving Adaptations

For drivers requiring adapted controls, consider:

• Hand controls (push/pull or other systems) for accelerator and brake operation
• Steering modifications including steering balls, mini wheels, or electronic systems
• Electronic parking brakes and gear selectors for easier operation

Seating Flexibility

The ability to configure seating according to your needs:

• Additional rear seats that can be added or removed as required
• Tip and fold seats that create extra space when needed
• Swivel seats for easier transfers

Practical Considerations

Don’t overlook everyday usability:

• Fuel economy – Modern engines balance power with efficiency
• Boot space – Room for storing a folded wheelchair, shopping, or luggage
• Standard equipment – Air conditioning, parking sensors, touchscreens, and cruise control enhance comfort
• Colour and trim options – Your accessible car should reflect your personal style

Funding Options for Accessible Cars

Accessible cars represent a significant investment, but several funding routes can help make them affordable:

The Motability Scheme

The Motability Scheme allows people receiving qualifying mobility allowances to lease a brand-new accessible vehicle. The scheme includes insurance, servicing, breakdown cover, and routine maintenance. Many of GM Coachwork’s vehicles are available through Motability, with various adaptations available at no additional cost.

Private Purchase

Buying an accessible car outright gives you complete ownership and flexibility. GM Coachwork offers:

• • Competitive pricing on a wide range of new and nearly-new accessible vehicles
  • Finance options to spread the cost

• Part-exchange services if you have a vehicle to trade in

For more information about accessible vehicles, conversions, and funding options, explore our related resources on adapting cars for disabled drivers and WAV vehicle car insurance.

Contact us today or call 0800 3169327 to discuss your mobility requirements.